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GS 3

UPSC Mains 2013

28 questions · 250 marks · Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management

Internal Security10 Marks

Q1.How far are India’s internal security challenges linked with border management, particularly given the long porous borders with most countries of South Asia and Myanmar?

Internal Security10 Marks

Q2.Article 244 of the Indian Constitution relates to the Administration of Scheduled areas and tribal areas. Analyze the impact of non-implementation of the provisions of the fifth schedule on the growth of Left Wing Extremism.

Internal Security10 Marks

Q3.Cyber warfare is considered by some defense analysts to be a larger threat than even Al Qaeda or terrorism. What do you understand by Cyberwarfare? Outline the cyber threats that India is vulnerable to and highlight the state of the country’s preparedness to deal with them.

Internal Security10 Marks

Q5.Money laundering poses a serious threat to a country’s economic sovereignty. What is its significance for India and what steps are required to be taken to control this menace?

Environment & Ecology10 Marks

Q6.Enumerate the National Water Policy of India. Taking river Ganges as an example, discuss the strategies that may be adopted for river water pollution control and management. What are the legal provisions for managing and handling hazardous wastes in India?

Environment & Ecology10 Marks

Q7.What are the consequences of illegal mining? Discuss the Ministry of Environment and Forests’ concept of “GO AND NO GO” zones for coal mining.

Disaster Management10 Marks

Q8.How important are vulnerability and risk assessments for pre-disaster management? As an administrator, what are key areas that you would focus on in disaster management?

Science & Technology5 Marks

Q10.What is an FRP composite material? How are they manufactured? Discuss their applications in the aviation and automobile industry

Science & Technology5 Marks

Q12.What is a digital signature? What does its authentication mean? Giver various salient built-in features of a digital signature.

Science & Technology10 Marks

Q13.What do you understand by the Umpire decision review in cricket? Discuss its various components. Explain how silicon tape on the edge of a bat may fool the system.

Economy10 Marks

Q15.The circumstances in 2005 forced an amendment to section 3(d) in the Indian Patent Law, 1970. Discuss how it has been utilized by the Supreme Court in its judgment rejecting Novarti's patent application for “Glivec“. Discuss briefly the pros and cons of the decision.

Economy10 Marks

Q16.Adaptation of the PPP model for the infrastructure development of the country has not been free from criticism. Critically discuss the pros and cons of the model.

Directive: Critically discuss
Economy10 Marks

Q18.Discuss the rationale for introducing Goods and services tax in India. Bring out critically the reasons for delay in roll out for its regime.

Economy5 Marks

Q19.Though India allowed foreign direct investment (FDI) in what is called multi-brand retail through a joint venture route in September 2012, the FDI even after a year, has not picked up. Discuss the reasons.

Economy5 Marks

Q20.Discuss the impact of FDI entry into the multi-trade retail sector on supply chain management in the commodity trade pattern of the economy.

Economy10 Marks

Q21.Establish the relationship between land reform, agriculture productivity and elimination of poverty in the Indian Economy. Discuss the difficulty in designing and implementing agriculture-friendly land reforms in India.

Economy10 Marks

Q23.India needs to strengthen measures to promote the pink revolution in the food industry for better nutrition and health. Critically elucidate the statement.

Directive: Critically elucidate
Economy10 Marks

Q24.What are the different types of agriculture subsidies given to farmers at the national and state levels? Critically analyze the agriculture subsidy regime with reference to the distortions created by it.

Economy10 Marks

Q25.The Food Security Bill is expected to eliminate hunger and malnutrition in India. Critically discuss various apprehensions in its effective implementation along with the concerns it has generated in the WTO.

Directive: Critically discuss
Economy10 Marks

Q26.What is the meaning of the term tax-expenditure? Taking the housing sector as an example, discuss how it influences the budgetary policies of the government.

Economy10 Marks

Q27.What are the reasons for the introduction of the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act, 2003? Discuss critically its salient features and their effectiveness.

Economy10 Marks

Q28.With a consideration towards the strategy of inclusive growth, the New Companies Bill, 2013 has indirectly made CSR a mandatory obligation. Discuss the challenges expected in its implementation in right earnest. Also, discuss other provisions in the bill and their implications.