Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
This concept examines the critical balance between fundamental rights and the state's power to maintain public order, the role of law enforcement, and the health of democratic discourse. It is highly relevant for GS2 (Polity) discussions on civil liberties and governance.
In a democratic setup, the right to protest peacefully is a fundamental aspect of civil liberties, enshrined under Article 19 of the Constitution. However, the state also has a responsibility to maintain public order and security, leading to a delicate balance in managing public demonstrations.