Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
UPSC frequently examines government policies and interventions aimed at social justice, empowerment of vulnerable sections, and inclusive development, particularly in the context of education and economic upliftment. Understanding such schemes is crucial for GS2.
Welfare schemes are government initiatives designed to provide financial, educational, or social support to vulnerable groups to reduce disparities and ensure equitable development. India's Constitution mandates the state to promote the welfare of the people, especially weaker sections, through various social justice measures.