Background
Overview
UPSC examines the functioning of the executive, including the roles of individual ministries, ministers, and the mechanisms they employ (like expert committees) to formulate and implement policies, and how these actions impact various sectors.
The Union Executive, comprising the President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers, is responsible for formulating and implementing policies to govern the country. Ministries, headed by Cabinet Ministers, play a crucial role in identifying sectoral challenges, commissioning expert groups, and developing comprehensive policy frameworks to address national priorities and foster growth.