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Reproductive Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry

PYQs

8

Articles

1

Momentum

21

Phase IFoundation

Background

Overview

This concept represents the application of science and technology for agricultural development, economic growth, and sustainable practices, which is highly relevant for the UPSC GS-3 syllabus. It highlights innovation in a crucial economic sector.

Reproductive biotechnology encompasses a range of advanced techniques used in animal husbandry to enhance genetic potential, improve productivity, and aid in the conservation of superior germplasm. These technologies, such as semen freezing and artificial insemination, play a critical role in selective breeding programs and disease management.

Phase IIStatic core

Facts & tables

Key facts

Key Technologies

Includes advanced techniques like semen freezing facilities for germplasm preservation.

Objective

Aims at genetic improvement and conservation of superior livestock germplasm.

Impact on Productivity

Enhances productivity, particularly in small ruminants like goats.

Socio-economic Benefit

Contributes significantly to uplifting rural livelihoods through improved livestock.

Reference table

Static syllabus anchors

TypeReference
Conceptual areaAgriculture
Conceptual areaAnimal Husbandry
Conceptual areaScience & Technology

Reference table

Institutions & roles

BodyRole
Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD)Promotes
Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU)Research
Phase IIIExam lens

Prelims angle

Overview

Prelims angle: Multi-statement analysis

Prelims angle: Conceptual understanding

Quick revision

  • Utilizes techniques like semen freezing.
  • Focuses on genetic improvement of livestock.
  • Aids in germplasm conservation.
  • Boosts productivity of small ruminants.
  • Directly impacts rural livelihoods.

High-confidence PYQs

2026Statement-based questions, Factual recall

Which of the following statements with regard to GenomeIndia Project is/are correct ? 1. It is a part of the Human Genome Project. 2. The project is funded ...

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2025Multi-statement analysis, Conceptual understanding

With reference to monoclonal antibodies, often mentioned in news, consider the following statements: I. They are man-made proteins. II. They stimulate immun...

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2020Multi-statement analysis, Conceptual understanding

In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, “Pronuclear Transfer” is used for:

Science & TechnologyOpen question

Consider the following statements: 1. Genetic changes can be introduced in the cells that produce eggs or sperms of a prospective parent. 2. A person’s genom...

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2020Terminology-based question, Factual recall

In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, “Pronuclear Transfer” is used for:

Science & TechnologyOpen question

Consider the following statements: 1. Genetic changes can be introduced in the cells that produce eggs or sperms of a prospective parent. 2. A person’s genom...

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2017Multi-statement analysis, Conceptual understanding

It is possible to produce algae-based biofuels, but what is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing countries in promoting this industry? 1. Production o...

Science & TechnologyOpen question

What is the application of Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT) Technology?

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2017Factual recall, Conceptual understanding

It is possible to produce algae-based biofuels, but what is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing countries in promoting this industry? 1. Production o...

Science & TechnologyOpen question

What is the application of Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT) Technology?

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2015Factual recall, Institutional roles and functions

The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee is constituted under the

Science & TechnologyOpen question
2013Statement-based questions, Conceptual understanding

Recombinant DNA technology (Genetic Engineering) allows genes to be transferred 1. Across different species of plants. 2. From animals to plants. 3. From mic...

Science & TechnologyOpen question

Topic timeline

AgricultureAnimal HusbandryScience & Technology
Prelims 2013· Statement-based questions, Conceptual understanding

Recombinant DNA technology (Genetic Engineering) allows genes to be transferred 1. Across different species of plants. 2. From animals to plants. 3. From mic...

Open question
Prelims 2015· Factual recall, Institutional roles and functions

The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee is constituted under the

Open question
Prelims 2017· Multi-statement analysis, Conceptual understanding

It is possible to produce algae-based biofuels, but what is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing countries in promoting this industry? 1. Production o...

Open question

What is the application of Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT) Technology?

Open question
Prelims 2017· Factual recall, Conceptual understanding

It is possible to produce algae-based biofuels, but what is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing countries in promoting this industry? 1. Production o...

Open question

What is the application of Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT) Technology?

Open question
Prelims 2020· Multi-statement analysis, Conceptual understanding

In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, “Pronuclear Transfer” is used for:

Open question

Consider the following statements: 1. Genetic changes can be introduced in the cells that produce eggs or sperms of a prospective parent. 2. A person’s genom...

Open question
Prelims 2020· Terminology-based question, Factual recall

In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, “Pronuclear Transfer” is used for:

Open question

Consider the following statements: 1. Genetic changes can be introduced in the cells that produce eggs or sperms of a prospective parent. 2. A person’s genom...

Open question
Prelims 2025· Multi-statement analysis, Conceptual understanding

With reference to monoclonal antibodies, often mentioned in news, consider the following statements: I. They are man-made proteins. II. They stimulate immun...

Open question
Prelims 2026· Statement-based questions, Factual recall

Which of the following statements with regard to GenomeIndia Project is/are correct ? 1. It is a part of the Human Genome Project. 2. The project is funded ...

Open question

Union  Secretary, DAHD, Govt. of India visited DUVASU, Mathura

18 Jun 2026 · Explores the use of advanced reproductive technologies like semen freezing to boost livestock genetics, productivity, and support rural incomes, emphasizing its role in genetic improvement and conservation.

Read article

Related topics

Current topic

Reproductive Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry

Often confused with

Livestock Development & Veterinary Infrastructure

Open notes

Practice writing on this topic

UPSC has asked 8 linked questions on Reproductive Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry in Mains. Write an answer to one — and get it evaluated.

See Mains PYQsEvaluate an answer
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