Background
Overview
Directly relates to India's aspirations for self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat), economic competitiveness, technological leadership, and creating a knowledge-based economy. It involves critical policy interventions in science & technology, industrial development, and financial markets.
Fostering a robust ecosystem for innovation, indigenous research and development, and entrepreneurship is crucial for an economy to move up the value chain, create high-value employment, achieve technological self-reliance, and compete globally. This involves strategic investment in R&D, supporting startups, and protecting intellectual property.