Background
Overview
This issue directly impacts social justice, governance, public administration, and the future of the nation's youth, making it a critical area for policy intervention and ethical consideration.
Malpractices in public examinations, such as paper leaks and unfair means, refer to any act that compromises the integrity and fairness of competitive tests, thereby undermining the merit-based selection process for public services and higher education. These issues erode public trust in institutions and severely impact the aspirations of millions of students.