Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
UPSC examines the socio-economic impacts of climate change, public health challenges, disaster management, and the vulnerability of informal sector workers. Heatwaves represent a critical intersection of these themes, requiring policy responses and adaptation strategies.
Heatwaves, defined as prolonged periods of abnormally high temperatures, are a significant climate-related public health threat, leading to heatstroke, dehydration, and increased mortality, particularly among vulnerable populations like outdoor workers and the elderly. They are exacerbated by climate change and urbanisation.