Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
UPSC frequently examines the historical, philosophical, and cultural contributions of Buddhism to Indian society and its role in India's soft power and historical international relations. Understanding its global spread and impact is crucial for appreciating India's ancient heritage and its influence on world cultures.
Buddhism, originating in ancient India, evolved into a major world religion and philosophical tradition. Its principles of peace, compassion, and non-violence have transcended geographical boundaries, fostering significant cultural exchange and understanding across diverse civilizations, particularly in Asia and increasingly globally.