Background
Overview
Understanding the intricate geopolitical landscape of the Middle East, the historical context of US-Iran relations, the role of various state and non-state actors, and the potential implications of regional conflicts on global stability, energy markets, and international law is fundamental for civil servants.
The Middle East, often referred to as West Asia, is a region of profound geopolitical importance due to its strategic location, vast energy resources, and complex historical, religious, and political rivalries. The relationship between the United States and Iran, characterized by decades of mistrust, sanctions, and proxy conflicts, is a central axis of regional instability and a key determinant of global energy security and international relations.