Background
Overview
It is a cornerstone of Indian democracy, frequently debated in the context of social media, protests, and public discourse, requiring understanding of constitutional principles and their application in contemporary society.
Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution guarantees the fundamental right to freedom of speech and expression, allowing citizens to express their views freely. However, this right is not absolute and is subject to reasonable restrictions under Article 19(2) in the interest of sovereignty, integrity, security of the state, public order, decency, morality, contempt of court, defamation, or incitement to an offence.