UPSC Notes

Fisheries Sector Development & Aquaculture Promotion

PYQs

5

Articles

1

Momentum

15

Phase IFoundation

Background

Overview

Crucial for food security, rural income generation, employment, and sustainable resource management. Directly impacts a large segment of the rural population and contributes to the broader agricultural economy.

Fisheries and aquaculture are vital components of India's economy, contributing significantly to food security, nutrition, employment, and foreign exchange earnings. Government policies aim to enhance fish production sustainably, improve the socio-economic status of fishing communities, and promote modern aquaculture practices.

Phase IIStatic core

Facts & tables

Key facts

Global Standing

India is a major global producer of fish and aquaculture products.

Current Initiative

Targets integrated development of 500 reservoirs and Amrit Sarovars for fisheries.

Livelihood Focus

Strengthens livelihoods of fishermen and engages women SHGs, cooperatives, and FFPOs.

Implementation

Investment based on Detailed Project Reports (DPRs) from States/UTs, considering water availability and potential.

Reference table

Static syllabus anchors

TypeReference
Conceptual areaFood Security
Conceptual areaRural Development
Conceptual areaLivelihood Generation

Reference table

Institutions & roles

BodyRole
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying (MoFAH&D)Formulates policy
Department of Fisheries (DoF)Implements
Fish Farmer Producer Organizations (FFPOs)Implements
Women Self Help Groups (SHGs)Implements
Phase IIIExam lens

Prelims angle

Overview

Prelims angle: Factual recall

Prelims angle: Terminology-based question

Quick revision

  • Enhancing fish production from reservoirs and Amrit Sarovars.
  • Strengthening livelihoods of fishermen.
  • Promoting FFPOs, women SHGs, cooperatives.
  • Part of broader Blue Economy strategy.
  • Implemented by MoFAH&D.

High-confidence PYQs

Topic timeline

Food SecurityRural DevelopmentLivelihood Generation

Blue Economy through reservoir and Amrit Sarovar fisheries

22 Jul 2026 · Government initiatives like the integrated development of reservoirs and Amrit Sarovars aim to boost fish production, enhance fishermen's income, and promote sustainable aquaculture through community engagement and modern practices.

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Related topics

Current topic

Fisheries Sector Development & Aquaculture Promotion

Practice writing on this topic

UPSC has asked 5 linked questions on Fisheries Sector Development & Aquaculture Promotion in Mains. Write an answer to one — and get it evaluated.