Background
Overview
ECD is fundamental for human capital formation, achieving the demographic dividend, reducing intergenerational poverty, and ensuring inclusive growth for a 'Viksit Bharat'. It directly relates to social sector schemes, public health, education policy, and the effectiveness of welfare programs.
Early Childhood Development (ECD) refers to the holistic physical, socio-emotional, cognitive, and language development of children from birth to age eight. It is an ecological process where nutrition, health, and early learning interact dynamically, laying the foundation for future well-being and productivity.