Background
Overview
Understanding ASI's mandate, functions, and challenges is crucial for questions on Indian heritage, culture, and the institutional framework for its preservation. It also highlights the interplay between cultural preservation and religious practices, often leading to complex governance issues.
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is a premier government agency responsible for archaeological research and the conservation and protection of cultural heritage monuments and sites in India. Established in 1861, it functions under the Ministry of Culture and is mandated to maintain ancient monuments and archaeological sites and remains of national importance.